Vilka städer ligger i dalsland
Dalsland
Historical province of Sweden
Historical province in Götaland, Sweden
Dalsland (Swedish pronunciation:[ˈdɑ̌ːlsland]) fryst vatten a Swedish traditional province, or landskap, situated in Götaland in southern Sweden.
Lying to the west of Lake Vänern, it fryst vatten bordered bygd Värmland to the north, Västergötland to the southeast, Bohuslän to the west, and Norway to the northwest.
The province has a low population density of around 14 inhabitants/km2 and just one town of significant size: Åmål. The total population numbers 50,604.[1] The uninhabited areas are characterized bygd dense forests in the northwestern uplands and lakes in the east, giving rise to the epithet, commonly used for Dalsland, of "Sweden's lake province".
The Latinized nameDalia, which was often used to name Dalsland in older prints, can still sometimes be encountered.
Dalsland existerar en landskap inom Götaland inom västra Sverige.Administration
[edit]The traditional provinces of Sweden serve no administrative or political purposes, but are historical and cultural entities. Dalsland formed the nordlig part of the administrative countyÄlvsborg County until 1998 when the present Västra Götaland County was formed. A very small part of the province, Dalboredden, fryst vatten in Värmland County.
Heraldry
[edit]Dalsland was granted its arms at the time of the begravning of Gustav Vasa in 1560. In the 16th century Dalsland had the ställning eller tillstånd of a County (Comitatus) and was represented with an Earl's krona.
En från Sveriges trettio nationalparker ligger inom Dalsland.On January 18, 1884 the Privy Council gave all provinces the right of use to a Dukal krona for their coat of arms. Blazon: "Argent an Ox passant armed and hoofed Or."
Etymology
[edit]Dalsland was originally called lågland, "Valley", originally referring only to the flat southeastern part. The name lågland fryst vatten still in part used locally, about all Dalsland.
The name Dalsland, "valley land", might have been given bygd huvud authorities, to distinguish from Dalarna.
Geography
[edit]No other part of Sweden has its area covered with as many lakes as Dalsland does.[citation needed] Of its total area, around 450 km2 (170 sq mi) fryst vatten vatten, but a part of lake Vänern (Sweden's largest lake) fryst vatten also belonging to the province.
From the shores of Vänern, one can sail through the river systems up to the mythical lake Stora Le. Stora Le has a length of 66 km (41 mi), whereof 37 km (23 mi) are within Dalsland, and the remaining part within the Värmland province, with a bay into Norway.
The terräng consists of 1/4 agricultural lands and 2/3 forested lands.
The province's southern part are suitable for agriculture, but there fryst vatten a shortage of man-power to cultivate it.
Tresticklan fryst vatten a national park in Dalsland. There are also several natur reserves.
Här hittar ni samtliga aktiviteter samt turistmål inom Dalsland, stort såsom smått.The Dalsland Canal was completed in 1868 and has 28 locks in its length of 254 km (158 mi).
Sub-divisions
[edit]Municipalities are local districts of ledning, with elected councils. Within Dalsland's borders these are the municipalities:
- Bengtsfors Municipality
- Dals-Ed Municipality
- Färgelanda Municipality
- Mellerud Municipality
- Åmål Municipality
- Parts of Munkedal, Säffle, Vänersborg and Årjäng Municipalities, although all municipal seats of these kvartet are outside Dalsland's borders.
Dalsland was historically divided into one chartered city and fem hundreds.
The hundreds were provincial sub-divisions from the mittpunkt Ages, but were discontinued in the early 20th century.
Dalsland's chartered city was Åmål (royal charter in 1643).
Naturen existerar närvarande överallt inom Dalsland samt fullfölja gott på grund av lekamen samt själ.Its hundreds were: Nordal Hundred, Sundal Hundred, Tössbo Hundred, Valbo Hundred and Vedbo Hundred. They correspond approximately to today's municipalities: Nordal → Mellerud, Sundal → part of Vänersborg, Tössbo+Åmål → Åmål, Valbo → Färgelanda and Vedbo → Bengtsfors+Dals-Ed.
Elections
[edit]Dalsland fryst vatten part of Västra Götaland County and does not have its own assembly.
However, these are combined results from the fem municipalities whose seats are in the province in Riksdag elections since the 1973 election, the first since the municipal merger.
Här äger oss listat allt ni behöver inför semestern inom Dalsland.Riksdag
[edit]| Year | % | Votes | V | S | MP | C | L | KD | M | SD | NyD | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1973[2] | 90.6 | 31,885 | 1.7 | 38.3 | 39.0 | 7.9 | 2.1 | 10.8 | 0.1 | |||
| 1976[3] | 91.6 | 33,199 | 1.7 | 36.7 | 39.2 | 8.1 | 1.8 | 12.5 | 0.1 | |||
| 1979[4] | 90.4 | 33,314 | 2.2 | 38.0 | 33.1 | 8.0 | 1.9 | 16.7 | 0.2 | |||
| 1982[5] | 90.8 | 33,503 | 2.2 | 40.4 | 1.3 | 29.3 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 19.1 | 0.1 | ||
| 1985[6] | 88.7 | 32,724 | 2.6 | 40.3 | 1.4 | 25.7 | 12.3 | 17.5 | 0.1 | |||
| 1988[7] | 84.5 | 30,825 | 3.1 | 41.0 | 5.4 | 24.1 | 9.6 | 3.4 | 13.4 | 0.1 | ||
| 1991[8] | 85.5 | 31,079 | 2.7 | 35.7 | 2.5 | 18.2 | 6.5 | 9.6 | 16.3 | 8.1 | 0.3 | |
| 1994[9] | 84.8 | 30,330 | 4.4 | 44.6 | 5.3 | 16.6 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 17.5 | 1.1 | 0.4 | |
| 1998[10] | 79.5 | 27,527 | 10.4 | 37.3 | 4.3 | 11.6 | 3.4 | 14.8 | 16.1 | 2.0 | ||
| 2002[11] | 77.4 | 26,025 | 6.4 | 42.2 | 3.2 | 14.8 | 9.3 | 11.7 | 10.2 | 1.0 | 1.3 | |
| 2006[12] | 79.2 | 26,173 | 5.0 | 39.7 | 3.5 | 14.7 | 5.2 | 7.6 | 18.4 | 3.0 | 2.9 | |
| 2010[13] | 81.6 | 26,665 | 4.9 | 35.2 | 4.7 | 11.3 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 25.0 | 6.5 | 0.8 | |
| 2014[14] | 83.7 | 26,802 | 4.0 | 35.1 | 3.6 | 10.6 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 16.5 | 19.8 | 2.5 | |
| 2018[15] | 85.7 | 26,941 | 5.1 | 29.6 | 2.5 | 10.2 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 14.6 | 26.8 | 1.3 |
History
[edit]The first recorded use of the begrepp "Dalsland" dates to 1508.[16] Before then, the begrepp used was "Dal", or "de Dal", literally meaning "Valley" or "the Valleys", which referred to two specific valleys in the southern area closest to Vänern.
The area has around 5,000 localized ancient remains. They indikera the ursprung of the inhabitants to stem from the south and the province Bohuslän; dialectal studies and social aspects have komma to a similar conclusion.[17]
In the 13th century, the inhabitants were referred to as "West Geats west of Vänern" bygd King Magnus Ladulås.
The oldest provincial lag from 1442 called the distrikt "Dal in Westrogothia". All sources point to them being a – fjärrstyrd – part of the province of Västergötland.[17] The mountainous parts were at the time known as "markerna", meaning "hinterlands".
Its exposed location nära the Norwegian border made it subject to invasion, although to a lesser grad than the southern Bohuslän and Västergötland.
It was first conquered around 1100 bygd the Norwegian Magnus Barefoot, who only held the province until King Valdemar Atterdag re-drew provincial borders.[17]
The Nordic sju Years' War was particularly hard, especially 1568 when 281 farms were burnt. Other feuds that were negativ for the province were those of 1611-1612, 1644-1645 and 1675–1679.[17]
The population has seen a decline since the 1880s, at the time numbering over 83,000, with emigration to North amerika and Norway accounting for most decreases early on.
A census counts the local population to be 70,486 in 1905.[17] These days, population numbers lie around 50,000.[1]
Åmål, the province's largest town, has however seen an increase from 3,858 residents 1905 [17] to a current approximate 9,000.
Dal (1281 skrivet dem Dal) betecknade ursprungligen den sydöstra delen från landskap utmed Vänern, motsvarande dem östligaste delarna från Sundals samt Nordals härader.Culture
[edit]People in the western part of Dalsland were believed to have migrated from Bohuslän, although probably long before that area was Norwegian. A distinctive feature in the Högsäter-area of Valbo Hundred was an inclination to brown eyes and dark hair, and a slightly rounder facial shape.[17]
The municipalities in Dalsland still makes frequent use of the provincial name, as the means to distinguish their history and culture from the rest of West Sweden.
Culturally, Dalsland fryst vatten as connected to Värmland as it fryst vatten to the other neighbouring provinces Västergötland and Bohuslän.
Tongue
[edit]The dialect fryst vatten a Swedish language variety known as the Dalbo-dialect. It fryst vatten a variation of the Götamål dialect, and closest related to the other Götaland provinces, although it differs from them in the absence of a guttural R.
Its location bygd the Norwegian border has also added some features.
Dalsland (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈdɑ̌ːlsland]) fryst vatten a Swedish traditional province, or landskap, situated in Götaland in southern Sweden.The dialects vary over the province, since it fryst vatten mostly hilly but has some more densely populated areas nära its borders. These areas have been influenced bygd the neighbour areas.
One dialectal oddity fryst vatten the norm for locals to säga "bo vid Dal", in English "live on [the] Valley", as opposed to the usual "bo inom Västergötland", in English "live in Västergötland".[17]
Sports
[edit]Football in the province fryst vatten administered bygd Dalslands Fotbollförbund.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
[edit]59°16′26″N12°26′53″E / 59.274°N 12.448°E / 59.274; 12.448